NOTE 15
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PENSION COSTS AND LIABILITIES
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FERD'S PENSION PLANS
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Ferd has established pension schemes in accordance with Norwegian legislation. The employees participate in defined benefit plans complying with the requirements of mandatory occupational pension.
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Defined benefit plans
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Defined benefit pension plans give the employees the right to determined future pension benefits. Ferd's net obligation reagarding these pension schemes is calculated separately for each scheme. The obligation is an estimate of future benefits earned by the employees, based on the number of service years and the salary level at the age of retirement. The benefits are disounted to present value, and the recognised obligation is reduced by the fair value of the pension funds for funds based pension schemes. Changes in assumptions, total number of members and deviations between estimated and actual salary increases and return on funds result in actuarial gains and losses. Such gains and losses are recognised in total comprehensive income.
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The defined benefit plans comprise collective schemes and some additional arrangements including early retirement pension for Group mnagement. Until 2012, Ferd has also had a benefit plan for employees with a pension pension exceeding 12 G, but this scheme was replaced by a contribution plan at the end of 2012. The plan change has been recognised in the income statement.
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Financial assumptions at 31 December
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2012
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2011
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Discount rate
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2,20 %
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2,60 %
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Expected return from pension assets
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3,60 %
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4,10 %
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Expected wage growth
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3,25 %
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3,50 %
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Future expected pension regulation
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1,30 %
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1,30 %
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Expected regulation of base amount (G)
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3,00 %
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3,25 %
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DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS
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Specification of the recognised liability
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NOK 1 000
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2012
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2011
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Present value of unfunded pension liabilities
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27 976
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46 177
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Present value of wholly or partly funded obligations
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102 614
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91 271
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Total present value of defined benefit obligations
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130 590
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137 448
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Fair value of pension assets
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60 920
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61 000
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Total defined benefit obligation recognised in the balance sheet
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69 670
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76 448
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Movement in the liability for defined benefit pension plans
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NOK 1 000
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2012
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2011
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Liability for defined benefit pension plans at 1 January
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137 448
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119 323
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Present value of the pension earnings of the year
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13 715
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3 500
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Interest expense on the pension liability
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2 819
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4 423
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Actuarial gains/losses on the pension liability
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- 9 017
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15 597
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Plan changes
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- 9 826
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Benefits paid
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- 4 549
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- 5 395
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Liability for defined benefit pension plans at 31 December
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130 590
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137 448
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Movement in fair value of pension assets for defined benefit pension plans
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NOK 1 000
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2012
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2011
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Fair value of pension assets at 1 January
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61 000
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56 277
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Expected return from pension assets
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2 548
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2 697
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Actuarial gains/losses on pension funds
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- 4 936
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Contribution from employer
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6 455
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5 366
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Administration expenses
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- 508
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Benefits paid
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- 3 639
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- 3 340
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Fair value of pension assets at 31 December
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60 920
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61 000
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Pension assets include the following
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NOK 1 000
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2012
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2011
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Managed by insurance companies
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60 920
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61 000
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Total pension assets
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60 920
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61 000
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Pension costs recognised in the income statement
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NOK 1 000
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2012
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2011
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Present value of this year's pension earnings
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13 715
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9 890
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Interest expense on the pension liability
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2 818
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4 423
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Plan changes
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- 9 826
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Administration expenses
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508
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Expected return from pension assets
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- 2 548
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- 2 697
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Total pension costs recognised in the income statement
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4 667
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11 616
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